Recurrent pulseless electrical activity and cardiac arrest caused by baroreceptor failure following neck irradiation

颈部放射治疗后压力感受器功能衰竭引起的反复无脉性电活动和心脏骤停

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Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Baroreceptor damage and hypersensitivity can produce labile autonomic blood pressure control. Neck irradiation for malignancy is a well-known but under-recognised cause of baroreceptor failure. CASE PRESENTATION: We describe a dramatic delayed complication of neck irradiation treatment. Our patient developed recurrent unexplained hypotension and pulseless electrical activity cardiac arrest upon connection to intermittent haemodialysis, which he had previously tolerated uneventfully until exposure to radiotherapy. CONCLUSION: No other cause was identified, and this case thus highlights baroreflex dysfunction as an important differential diagnosis in patients with profound hypotension.

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