Aromatic-bridged and meso-meso-linked BF2-smaragdyrin dimers exhibit fast decays in polar solvents by symmetry-breaking charge transfer

芳香桥联和中观-中观连接的 BF2-smaragdyrin 二聚体在极性溶剂中通过对称破缺电荷转移表现出快速衰变

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作者:Lingbo Wen, Xian Cao, Seokwon Lee, Ling Xu, Yutao Rao, Seongsoo Kang, Dongho Kim, Atsuhiro Osuka, Jianxin Song

Abstract

Symmetry-breaking charge transfer is one of the key process in photosynthetic reaction centers and specific artificial optoelectronic devices such as dye-sensitized solar cells. Here we report the synthesis of aromatic-bridged BF2-smaragdyrin dimers, meso-free BF2-smaragdyrin, and its meso-meso-linked BF2-smaragdyrin dimer. The decays of S1-states of these dimers are accelerated with an increase in solvent polarity and a decrease in the distance between the two BF2-smaragdyrin units, suggesting symmetry-breaking charge transfer. The fluorescence lifetimes of the dimers become shortened in polar solvents. However, ultrafast transient absorption spectroscopy do not detect charge-separated ion pairs. On the basis of these results, we conclude that the decays of the excited states of the BF2-smaragdyrin dimers are accelerated by solvation-induced symmetry-breaking charge transfer, depending on the degree of the electronic interaction between the smaragdryin units as a rare case for porphyrinoids. The degree of charge transfer is larger for dimers with larger electronic interactions.

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