Facile synthesis of core-shell nanocomposites Au catalysts towards abatement of environmental pollutant Rhodamine B

简便合成核壳纳米复合金催化剂用于减少环境污染物罗丹明B

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Abstract

Magnetically recoverable Au nanoparticles immobilized/stabilized on core-shell nanocomposites are synthesized by the combination of suspension polymerization as well as surface initiator atom transfer radical polymerization (SI-ATRP) methods. The magnetic core-shell supported Au nanocatalysts are namely Fe(3)O(4)-PAC-AuNPs, Fe(3)O(4)-PVBC-g-PAC-AuNPs, Fe(3)O(4)-HEA-AuNPs, and Fe(3)O(4)-PVBC-g-HEA-AuNPs. Among all the catalysts, Fe(3)O(4)-PVBC-g-PAC-Au NPs exhibited an excellent activity in the reduction of Rhodamine B with an apparent rate constant of 10.77 × 10(-3) s(-1) and TOF value of 47.62 × 10(-3) s(-1) under pseudo-first order reaction condition. Further, Fe(3)O(4)-PVBC-g-PAC-Au NPs has an outstanding activity and recyclability without applying any external magnetic field. This new approach provides an exciting potential way in the preparation of recyclable metal nano-catalysts with high catalytic activity.

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