Nucleotide Analogues Bearing a C2' or C3'-Stereogenic All-Carbon Quaternary Center as SARS-CoV-2 RdRp Inhibitors

具有 C2' 或 C3'-立体全碳四元中心的核苷酸类似物作为 SARS-CoV-2 RdRp 抑制剂

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作者:Amarender Manchoju, Renaud Zelli, Gang Wang, Carla Eymard, Adrian Oo, Mona Nemer, Michel Prévost, Baek Kim, Yvan Guindon

Abstract

The design of novel nucleoside triphosphate (NTP) analogues bearing an all-carbon quaternary center at C2' or C3' is described. The construction of this all-carbon stereogenic center involves the use of an intramoleculer photoredox-catalyzed reaction. The nucleoside analogues (NA) hydroxyl functional group at C2' was generated by diastereoselective epoxidation. In addition, highly enantioselective and diastereoselective Mukaiyama aldol reactions, diastereoselective N-glycosylations and regioselective triphosphorylation reactions were employed to synthesize the novel NTPs. Two of these compounds are inhibitors of the RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) of SARS-CoV-2, the causal virus of COVID-19.

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