One-Pot Conversion of Epoxidized Soybean Oil (ESO) into Soy-Based Polyurethanes by MoCl₂O₂ Catalysis

通过 MoCl₂O₂ 催化将环氧大豆油 (ESO) 一次性转化为大豆基聚氨酯

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作者:Vincenzo Pantone, Cosimo Annese, Caterina Fusco, Paola Fini, Angelo Nacci, Antonella Russo, Lucia D'Accolti

Abstract

An innovative and eco-friendly one-pot synthesis of bio-based polyurethanes is proposed via the epoxy-ring opening of epoxidized soybean oil (ESO) with methanol, followed by the reaction of methoxy bio-polyols intermediates with 2,6-tolyl-diisocyanate (TDI). Both synthetic steps, methanolysis and polyurethane linkage formation, are promoted by a unique catalyst, molybdenum(VI) dichloride dioxide (MoCl&sub2;O&sub2;), which makes this procedure an efficient, cost-effective, and environmentally safer method amenable to industrial scale-up.

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