A novel experimental approach to evaluate guided bone regeneration (GBR) in the rat femur using a 3D-printed CAD/CAM zirconia space-maintaining barrier

一种使用 3D 打印 CAD/CAM 氧化锆间隙保持屏障评估大鼠股骨引导骨再生 (GBR) 的新型实验方法

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作者:Alexandru Petre, Cornel Balta, Hildegard Herman, Sami Gharbia, Ada Codreanu, Bianca Onita-Mladin, Nicoleta Anghel-Zurbau, Andrei-Gelu Hermenean, Simona-Rebeca Ignat, Sorina Dinescu, Iuliana Urzica, Sergiu Drafta, Luminita Oancea, Anca Hermenean

Conclusion

In conclusion, the proposed customized three-dome space-maintaining barrier is suitable as an experimental tool to assess the potential of using the designed barriers in dentistry and orthopedics to promote the formation of new bone and determine their space- and time-dependent limitations. Meanwhile, guided bone augmentation for dentistry requires subsequent evaluation on an alveolar bone preclinical model followed by clinical implementation.

Methods

The barrier was 3D printed with three progressive heights, surgically placed on rat femur, and GBR

Results

The obtained results show that the proposed experimental model provides a real-time useful information on progressive bone tissue formation, which depends on the volume of isolated space created for GBR and on molecular events that lead to satisfactory vertical and horizontal bone augmentation and osteointegration.

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