Discovery of TNG908: A Selective, Brain Penetrant, MTA-Cooperative PRMT5 Inhibitor That Is Synthetically Lethal with MTAP-Deleted Cancers

发现 TNG908:一种选择性、脑渗透性、MTA 协同 PRMT5 抑制剂,可对 MTAP 缺失的癌症产生合成致死作用

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作者:Kevin M Cottrell, Kimberly J Briggs, Douglas A Whittington, Haris Jahic, Janid A Ali, Charles B Davis, Shanzhong Gong, Deepali Gotur, Lina Gu, Patrick McCarren, Matthew R Tonini, Alice Tsai, Erik W Wilker, Hongling Yuan, Minjie Zhang, Wenhai Zhang, Alan Huang, John P Maxwell

Abstract

It has been shown that PRMT5 inhibition by small molecules can selectively kill cancer cells with homozygous deletion of the MTAP gene if the inhibitors can leverage the consequence of MTAP deletion, namely, accumulation of the MTAP substrate MTA. Herein, we describe the discovery of TNG908, a potent inhibitor that binds the PRMT5·MTA complex, leading to 15-fold-selective killing of MTAP-deleted (MTAP-null) cells compared to MTAPintact (MTAP WT) cells. TNG908 shows selective antitumor activity when dosed orally in mouse xenograft models, and its physicochemical properties are amenable for crossing the blood-brain barrier (BBB), supporting clinical study for the treatment of both CNS and non-CNS tumors with MTAP loss.

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