Pre-implant screening guided by cardiac silhouette fluoroscopy: a way to increase eligibility for the subcutaneous implantable cardioverter-defibrillator: a case report

植入前心脏轮廓透视引导筛查:提高皮下植入式心脏复律除颤器(ICD)适用性的方法:病例报告

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Abstract

BACKGROUND: Suitability for the subcutaneous implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (S-ICD) depends on a pre-implant electrocardiogram (ECG) screening to ensure appropriate sensing of electrical cardiac signals. Screening is performed positioning electrodes guided by chest surface anatomical landmarks. CASE SUMMARY: We report a case of a patient with an initially negative conventional automatic screening for S-ICD, who underwent a modified screening guided by cardiac silhouette position, as seen under fluoroscopy, resulting in eligibility for the S-ICD. DISCUSSION: The S-ICD reduces endovascular infection risk, providing therefore a potentially safer alternative in patients with prosthetic valves. It might be reasonable to perform a pre-implant ECG screening guided by fitting the cardiac silhouette in the shock vector, as this modified screening position could increase eligibility in patients who may benefit from S-ICD therapy such as the one presented.

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