Solvent-tuned ultrasonic synthesis of 2D coordination polymer nanostructures and flakes

溶剂调控超声波合成二维配位聚合物纳米结构和薄片

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作者:Belén Pepió, Noemí Contreras-Pereda, Salvio Suárez-García, Payam Hayati, Samia Benmansour, Pascal Retailleau, Ali Morsali, Daniel Ruiz-Molina

Abstract

Herein, a new 2-dimensional coordination polymer based on copper (II), {Cu2(L)(DMF)2}n, where L stands for 1,2,4,5-benzenetetracarboxylate (complex 1) is synthesized. Interestingly, we demonstrate that both solvent and sonication are relevant in the top-down fabrication of nanostructures. Water molecules are intercalated in suspended crystals of complex 1 modifying not only the coordination sphere of Cu(II) ions but also the final chemical formula and crystalline structure obtaining {[Cu(L)(H2O)3]·H2O}n (complex 2). On the other hand, ultrasound is required to induce the nanostructuration. Remarkably, different morphologies are obtained using different solvents and interconversion from one morphology to another seems to occur upon solvent exchange. Both complexes 1 and 2, as well as the corresponding nanostructures, have been fully characterized by different means such as infrared spectroscopy, x-ray diffraction and microscopy.

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