MHC Class II is Induced by IFNγ and Follows Three Distinct Patterns of Expression in Colorectal Cancer Organoids

MHC II 类由 IFNγ 诱导,并在结直肠癌类器官中遵循三种不同的表达模式

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作者:Oliver J Pickles, Kasun Wanigasooriya, Anetta Ptasinska, Akshay J Patel, Helen L Robbins, Claire Bryer, Celina M Whalley, Louise Tee, Neeraj Lal, Claudia M A Pinna, Nahla Elzefzafy, Philippe Taniere, Andrew D Beggs, Gary M Middleton

Significance

Cancer cell expression of MHC class II significantly impacts tumor microenvironmental immunity. Previous studies investigating mechanisms of repression of IFNγ-inducible class II expression using cell lines demonstrate epigenetic silencing of IFN pathway genes as a frequent immune evasion strategy. Unlike cell lines, patient-derived organoids maintain epigenetic fidelity to tissue of origin. In the first such study, we analyze patterns, dynamics, and epigenetic control of IFNγ-induced class II expression in a series of colorectal cancer organoids.

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