c[RGDyk]-coated liposomes loaded with adriamycin and miR-21 mimics inhibit the growth of hepatoma cell line SMCC-7721 via up-regulating Bax and p53

负载阿霉素和 miR-21 模拟物的 c[RGDyk] 包覆脂质体通过上调 Bax 和 p53 抑制肝癌细胞系 SMCC-7721 的生长

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作者:Xiaoyong Wei, Xiaolong You, Jianlong Zhang, Cuncai Zhou

Background

This study was conducted to investigate the effects of c[RGDyk]-coated liposomes loaded with Adriamycin (nanodrug) and miR-21 mimics on hepatoma cell line SMCC-7721.

Conclusions

Our work demonstrates that nanodrug and miR-21 have inhibitory effect on SMCC-7721 cells via up-regulating Bax and p53.

Methods

SMCC-7721 cells were divided into five groups: control (receiving no treatment), nanodrug, miR-21 mimics + nanodrug and miR-21 mimics and empty vector. The concentration and duration of treatments were determined using the MTT assay. Cell apoptosis was detected using flow cytometer. The expression of Bax, Bcl-2 and p53 was measured using qPCR and Western blot analysis.

Results

MTT showed that the nanodrug inhibited cell proliferation. Nanodrug and miR-21 led to cell arrest at S phase and apoptosis. qPCR showed that cells treated with nanodrug and miR-21 increased the expression of Bax and p53. Western blot analysis indicated that Bcl-2 expression was significantly reduced. Conclusions: Our work demonstrates that nanodrug and miR-21 have inhibitory effect on SMCC-7721 cells via up-regulating Bax and p53.

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