Hybrid films with excellent oxygen and water vapor barrier properties as efficient anticorrosive coatings

具有优异氧气和水蒸气阻隔性能的混合薄膜可作为高效防腐涂层

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Abstract

Gas and moisture barrier materials are of crucial importance in various application fields, including food/drug packaging and encapsulation of electronic devices. Herein, a dual-barrier film to gas and water vapor was fabricated by a facile and cost-effective spin-coating of amphiphilic surfactant (Tween 80) modified LDH nanoplatelets (denoted as LDH-80) and polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS). The resultant (LDH-80/PDMS)(15) film exhibits low O(2) and H(2)O transmission rates with ∼0.701 and ∼0.049 cm(3) m(-2) d(-1) atm(-1), respectively, smaller than those for most of the reported barrier materials. The remarkable barrier properties are ascribed to the prolonged diffusion length for gas permeation and improved inorganic-organic interfacial compatibility between LDH-80 and PDMS. Taking advantage of this unique dual-barrier property, an aluminum foil substrate coated with (LDH-80/PDMS) (n) film displays an excellent anti-corrosion effect due to the inhibition of oxygen-consuming corrosion, which enables the (LDH-80/PDMS) (n) films to be promising candidates in metal surface protection.

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