Adsorption of Polymer-Tethered Particles on Solid Surfaces

聚合物束缚粒子在固体表面的吸附

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Abstract

We explore the behavior of polymer-tethered particles on solid surfaces using coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulations. Segment-segment, segment-core, and core-core interactions are assumed to be purely repulsive, while the segment-substrate interactions are attractive. We analyze changes in the internal structure of single hairy particles on the surfaces with the increasing strength of the segment-substrate interactions. For this purpose, we calculate the density profiles along the x, y, z axes and the mass dipole moments. The adsorbed hairy particles are found to be symmetrical in a plane parallel to the substrate but strongly asymmetric in the vertical direction. On stronger adsorbents, the particle canopies become flattened and the cores lie closer to the wall. We consider the adsorption of hairy nanoparticles dispersed in systems of different initial particle densities. We show how the strength of segment-substrate interactions affects the structure of the adsorbed phase, the particle-wall potential of the average force, the excess adsorption isotherms, and the real adsorption isotherms.

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