Living Chain-Walking (Co)Polymerization of Propylene and 1-Decene by Nickel α-Diimine Catalysts

镍α-二亚胺催化剂催化丙烯和1-癸烯的活性链行走(共)聚合

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Abstract

Homo- and copolymers of propylene and 1-decene were synthesized by controlled chain-walking (co)polymerization using phenyl substituted α-diimine nickel complexes activated with modified methylaluminoxane (MMAO). This catalytic system was found to polymerize propylene in a living fashion to furnish high molecular weight ethylene-propylene (EP) copolymers. The copolymerizations proceeded to give high molecular weight P/1-decene copolymers with narrow molecular weight distribution (M(w)/M(n) ≈ 1.2), which indicated a living nature of copolymerization at room temperature. The random copolymerization results indicated the possibility of precise branched structure control, depending on the polymerization temperature and time.

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