Structural Diversity of Heteroleptic Cobalt(II) Dicyanamide Coordination Polymers with Substituted Pyrazines and Pyrimidines as Auxiliary Ligands

以取代吡嗪和嘧啶为辅助配体的杂配钴(II)二氰胺配位聚合物的结构多样性

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Abstract

A series of cobalt(II) dicyanamide (dca(-)) coordination polymers with substituted pyrazines (pyz) and pyrimidines (pym) as auxiliary ligands have been synthesized and structurally characterized to investigate the influence of the type and substitution pattern of the auxiliary ligand on the dimensionality and topology of the resulting frameworks. As a result of our studies, 13 novel heteroleptic cobalt(II) dicyanamide coordination polymers were obtained, and their crystal structures were determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Eight of the investigated compounds exhibit a single-chain structure composed of [Co(L(pyz)/(pym))(2)](2+) units bridged via double μ(1,5)-dca ligands. In two complexes, neutral triple-chain topologies were observed, in which double μ(1,5)- and single μ(1,3,5)-dca bridges connect two crystallographically independent cobalt(II) ions, both being six-coordinate in tetragonally elongated octahedral environments. Two- and three-dimensional architectures were confirmed only in the case of Co(II) compounds with 2,6-Me(2)pyz and 4-NH(2)-pym co-ligand, respectively The cobalt(II) complexes described herein have also been compared with dicyanamide-based cobalt(II) systems incorporating pyrazine- and pyrimidine-like ligands. These structural relationships are of high significance for the rational design and synthesis of heteroleptic cobalt(II) dicyanamide systems.

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