Recoverable Fluorination Accelerates Ring-Opening Copolymerisation and Enables Post-Polymerisation-Modification of Polyesters

可回收氟化作用加速开环共聚反应,并可对聚酯进行聚合后改性

阅读:1

Abstract

Fluorination of polymers is a powerful strategy to enhance chemical or material properties yet integrating these benefits into degradable polymers remains underexplored. Here, we report a new class of fluorinated polyesters synthesized via ring-opening copolymerisation of pentafluoro styrene oxide with phthalic anhydride. The pendant C(6)F(5) groups accelerate catalysis through fluorine-specific π-stacking interactions and improve obtained molecular weights compared to the non-fluorinated variant giving access to high weight materials (M(n,max.) > 100 kg mol(-1)) with thermal and mechanical properties competitive with commodity plastics. These C(6)F(5) groups then act as reactive handles in the material for efficient post-polymerisation modification (PPM) in solution, allowing fine-tuning of thermal, mechanical, optical, and solubility properties. PPM can even be performed on material surfaces, films and fibres can be selectively modified without dissolution. Lastly, degradation enables quantitative recovery of fluorine centres as sodium fluoride, offering a sustainable end-of-life option for the incorporated fluorine. Our work demonstrates how targeted fluorination of degradable polyesters can simultaneously enhance catalysis and unlock advanced material functionality.

特别声明

1、本页面内容包含部分的内容是基于公开信息的合理引用;引用内容仅为补充信息,不代表本站立场。

2、若认为本页面引用内容涉及侵权,请及时与本站联系,我们将第一时间处理。

3、其他媒体/个人如需使用本页面原创内容,需注明“来源:[生知库]”并获得授权;使用引用内容的,需自行联系原作者获得许可。

4、投稿及合作请联系:info@biocloudy.com。