Intractable Hiccups in a Young Male: Is it a Tell-Tale Sign of Pseudocyst of Pancreas?

年轻男性顽固性呃逆:这是胰腺假性囊肿的征兆吗?

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Abstract

Although encountered routinely in the outpatient department, hiccups or singultus are mostly neglected by the clinicians owing to its benign presentation and self-limiting nature. However, an innocent-looking symptom such as a hiccup can be a warning sign of serious underlying medical conditions and hence should be addressed seriously. Hiccups can seriously alter the quality of life and induce anxiety when they become intractable. We present an atypical case of a 30-year-old male who presented with intractable hiccups for four months and upon investigations revealed to be a case of chronic pancreatitis with pseudocyst of the pancreas. The patient's intractable hiccups were not responding to metoclopramide and responded well to gabapentin. The patient was managed conservatively for chronic pancreatitis and pseudocyst of the pancreas. This case report highlights the importance of investigating the cause of a simple symptom like hiccup as it can be a tell-tale sign of a chronic underlying pathology such as pseudocyst of the pancreas in our case. After an extensive review of literature, it was found that this is the first case to report intractable singultus as a result of the pseudocyst of the pancreas.

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