Complete enucleation of a complicated solid pseudopapillary neoplasm of pancreas: A case report

胰腺复杂实性假乳头状瘤完全剜除术:病例报告

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Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Solid pseudopapillary neoplasm (SPN) of the pancreas is a rare pancreatic tumor, usually affecting young females. It is categorized as a low-grade malignant tumor without any specific epithelial differentiation, which can occur anywhere in the pancreas. CASE PRESENTATION: Here, we present the case of a 35-year-old lady who presented to us with abdominal pain and a pancreatic mass. She had a prior laparotomy at a different center without any specific intervention for the lump. After presenting to our center, she was managed through proper evaluation and adequate preparation for surgery. The diagnosis was challenging, and so was the surgery. We had enucleated the lesion completely. Histopathology confirmed the diagnosis of SPN. There are no signs of recurrence after two years. DISCUSSION: Patients are either asymptomatic or usually present with abdominal pain, a large abdominal lump, or some vague symptoms. A high index of suspicion is the key to diagnosis. Complete resection is the gold standard of treatment. Enucleation is also a good option in difficult cases. The prognosis after surgery is excellent. CONCLUSION: Total enucleation of the SPN of the pancreas is a reasonable alternative in selected cases when performed by experienced hepatobiliary-pancreatic surgeons.

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