Familial Adenomatous Polyposis with Multiple Helicobacter-negative Early Gastric Cancers Treated by Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection

采用内镜黏膜下剥离术治疗伴有多发性幽门螺杆菌阴性早期胃癌的家族性腺瘤性息肉病

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Abstract

Stomach cancer rarely develops in patients with familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP), and Helicobacter pylori infection may increase the risk of FAP-related gastric cancer. We describe the case of a 64-year-old woman who developed multiple synchronous early gastric cancers without H. pylori infection. Nine cancer lesions were successfully treated by endoscopic submucosal dissection. An immunohistochemical analysis revealed that the tumors were positive for mucin (MUC)2, MUC6, and CDX2, but negative for MUC5AC, suggesting that the tumors were gastrointestinal mixed type. Periodical endoscopic surveillance is important for the detection of cancers at an early stage.

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