Machine learning discovery of high-temperature polymers

利用机器学习发现高温聚合物

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Abstract

To formulate a machine learning (ML) model to establish the polymer's structure-property correlation for glass transition temperature Tg , we collect a diverse set of nearly 13,000 real homopolymers from the largest polymer database, PoLyInfo. We train the deep neural network (DNN) model with 6,923 experimental Tg values using Morgan fingerprint representations of chemical structures for these polymers. Interestingly, the trained DNN model can reasonably predict the unknown Tg values of polymers with distinct molecular structures, in comparison with molecular dynamics simulations and experimental results. With the validated transferability and generalization ability, the ML model is utilized for high-throughput screening of nearly one million hypothetical polymers. We identify more than 65,000 promising candidates with Tg > 200°C, which is 30 times more than existing known high-temperature polymers (∼2,000 from PoLyInfo). The discovery of this large number of promising candidates will be of significant interest in the development and design of high-temperature polymers.

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