Polymerase bypass of N7-guanine monoadducts of cisplatin, diepoxybutane, and epichlorohydrin

顺铂、二环氧丁烷和环氧氯丙烷的N7-鸟嘌呤单加合物的聚合酶旁路

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Abstract

DNA oligonucleotides containing site-specific N7-guanine monoadducts of cisplatin, diepoxybutane, and epichlorohydrin were used as templates for DNA synthesis by two bacterial DNA polymerases and human polymerase β. These polymerases were able to bypass the lesions effectively, although the efficiency was decreased, with inhibition increasing with the size of the lesion. Fidelity of incorporation was essentially unaltered, suggesting that N7-guanine monoadducts do not significantly contribute to the mutational spectra of these agents.

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