Efficacy of TENS, ultrasound and low level laser in the management of TMJ disorder

经皮神经电刺激(TENS)、超声波和低能量激光治疗颞下颌关节紊乱症的疗效

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Abstract

Conservative treatments for temporomandibular disorders (TMD) are pain alleviation and the restoration of normal jaw function. Therefore, it is of interest to assess the transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS), laser and ultrasound therapy in management of temporomandibular disorders. Hence, a total of 36 patients with TMJ disorder were divided into 3 groups; TENS, low level laser and ultrasound. The treatment consists of 10 sessions over the course of four weeks. The efficacy of treatment was evaluated using clinical mouth opening, muscle tenderness and visual analogue scale (VAS) for pain. The efficacy of TMD management is similar with all three methods.

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