A randomized control trial comparing the crestal bone loss between short, wide diameter implants, long and narrow diameter implants with different crown: Implant ratio - A preliminary report

一项比较短而宽直径种植体、长而窄直径种植体以及不同冠部:种植体比例的随机对照试验——初步报告

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Abstract

The effect of implant size and crown-to-implant (C/I) ratio on crestal bone loss in partially edentulous patients is of interest. Fourteen patients were assigned to short, wide implant with high C/I ratio (1-1.2) or long, narrow implants with low C/I ratio (0.5-0.9). Crestal bone loss was assessed radiographically at baseline and four months post-loading using standardized imaging and blinded observers. Mean bone loss was 0.232 mm for high C/I implants and 0.459 mm for low C/I implants, with no significant difference (p = 0.133). These findings suggest that higher C/I ratios do not adversely affect short-term implant performance in the absence of mechanical overload.

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