You look at life through a different lens: a phenomenological study of living with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

你以不同的视角看待生活:一项关于肌萎缩侧索硬化症患者生活的现象学研究

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Abstract

AIMS: Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a motor neuron disease that progresses without periods of remission; few live more than five years beyond diagnosis. In this study we investigated the lived experiences of people diagnosed with ALS in the United States, in South Central Appalachia. PATIENTS & METHODS: We selected the philosophical and methodological approach of existential phenomenology of Merleau-Ponty to identify what was most important or figural to participants, within the contexts of Body, Other People, World, and Time. RESULTS: Through phenomenological interviews with 10 people living with ALS, six themes and 17 subthemes were identified covering the process of diagnosis, loss and devastation, support from others, assistive devices, a new purpose, and a change in perspective. CONCLUSIONS: These themes offer insight into life with an ALS diagnosis so that this unique patient population may be better understood from a physical, medical, emotional, and spiritual standpoint.

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