Shotgun proteomic analysis of cerebrospinal fluid using off-gel electrophoresis as the first-dimension separation

使用离胶电泳作为第一维分离的脑脊液散弹枪蛋白质组学分析

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作者:Lashanda N Waller, Kevin Shores, Daniel R Knapp

Abstract

Shotgun proteomic analysis usually employs multidimensional separations with the first dimension most commonly being strong cation exchange (SCX) liquid chromatography (LC). SCX-LC is necessarily a serial process for preparation of multiple samples. Here, we apply a newly available tool, off-gel electrophoresis (OGE), for first-dimension separation of peptide mixtures from digests of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), a complex and low total protein-containing sample. OGE first-dimension fractionation enabled identification of a total of 156 unique proteins compared to 115 identified in previous work using first-dimension SCX fractionation. OGE can be used to process multiple samples unattended with easy retrieval of the separated fractions. Thus, shotgun analysis using OGE as the first-dimension separation offers a significant advantage both in terms of sample throughput as well as increased numbers of identified proteins.

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