Abstract
The intelligent optimization algorithm has become a key tool in complex and intertwined engineering and science fields. However, with the increasing complexity of the problem and the rapid expansion of the data scale, the performance of the algorithm has been challenged unprecedentedly. The artificial lemming algorithm has gradually emerged because of its unique structural design and efficient optimization performance and has been widely recognized by academic circles. However, in the face of more complex and challenging optimization and scheduling problems, it also exposed some obvious shortcomings. For example, the dispersion of the initial individual set in the algorithm is low, which leads to the low accuracy of the optimal solution. In addition, the exploitation ability of the algorithm is relatively weak, which leads to a slow convergence speed. Fortunately, this paper proposes an improved artificial lemming algorithm. Based on the in-depth analysis of the original algorithm, aiming at addressing the shortcomings of the original algorithm, some innovative mechanisms are introduced. In order to verify the effectiveness of the improved algorithm, a large number of experiments are carried out through global optimization test problems. The experimental results show that the performance of the algorithm has been obviously improved, and the accuracy and convergence speed of the solution are obviously better than the original algorithm and some baseline algorithms. In addition, this paper also applies the improved artificial travel algorithm to the cloud scheduling problem. These experimental results further verify the feasibility and effectiveness of this method in practical application and provide strong support for its application in a wider range of fields.