Crystal structure of the insecticide ethiprole (C(13)H(9)Cl(2)F(3)N(4)OS): a case study of whole-mol-ecule configurational disorder

杀虫剂乙虫腈(C₁₃H₉Cl₂F₃N₄OS)的晶体结构:全分子构型无序的案例研究

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Abstract

The crystal structure of ethiprole {systematic name: 5-amino-1-[2,6-di-chloro-4-(tri-fluoro-meth-yl)phen-yl]-4-ethane-sulfinyl-1H-imidazole-3-carbo-nitrile}, C(13)H(9)Cl(2)F(3)N(4)OS, a phenyl-pyrazole-based insecticide, is presented. The pyrazole ring carries four substituents: an N-bound 2,6-di-chloro-4-tri-fluoro-methyl-phenyl ring and C-bound amine, ethane-sulfinyl, and cyano groups. The sulfur atom of the ethane-sulfinyl group is trigonal-pyramidal and stereogenic. The structure exhibits whole-mol-ecule configurational disorder due to superposition of enanti-omers. The crystal packing is dominated by strong N-H⋯O and N-H⋯N hydrogen bonds, which form R (4) (4)(18) and R (2) (2)(12) ring motifs. Since the ethiprole mol-ecule is quite small, and structure solution and refinement were straightforward, the structure presents a convenient instructional example for modelling whole-body disorder of a non-rigid mol-ecule. To this end, a step-by-step overview of the model-building and refinement process is also given. The structure could form the basis of a useful classroom, practical, or workshop-style example.

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