Induction of integration-free human-induced pluripotent stem cells under serum- and feeder-free conditions

在无血清和无饲养层条件下诱导无整合的人诱导多能干细胞

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作者:Atsuko Hamada ,Eri Akagi ,Sachiko Yamasaki ,Hirotaka Nakatao ,Fumitaka Obayashi ,Manami Ohtaka ,Ken Nishimura ,Mahito Nakanishi ,Shigeaki Toratani ,Tetsuji Okamoto

Abstract

Human-induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs) have shown great potential toward practical and scientific applications. We previously reported the generation of human dental pulp stem cells using non-integrating replication-defective Sendai virus (SeVdp) vector in feeder-free culture with serum-free medium hESF9. This study describes the generation of hiPSCs from peripheral blood mononuclear cells to increase the donor population, while reducing biopsy invasiveness. From 6-d-old primary culture of peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) with IL-2, hiPSCs were established using SeVdp(KOSM)302L with recombinant Laminin-511 E8 fragments under serum-free condition. The established PBMC-derived hiPSCs showed pluripotency and differentiation ability both in vivo and in vitro. In addition, we evaluated microarray data from PBMC- and dental pulp-derived hiPSCs. These hiPSCs will be beneficial for characterizing the molecular mechanisms of cellular differentiation and may provide useful substrates for developing cellular therapeutics. Keywords: Human-induced pluripotent stem cells; Peripheral blood mononuclear cells; Reprogramming efficiency; hESF9 serum-free defined media.

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