Cyclophilin D deficiency protects against the development of mitochondrial ROS and cellular inflammation in aorta

环丝氨酸蛋白酶 D 缺乏可防止主动脉线粒体 ROS 和细胞炎症的发展

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作者:Xiaojing Liu, Heng Du, Dan Chen, Hai Yuan, Wenbin Chen, Wenyu Jia, Xiaolei Wang, Xia Li, Ling Gao

Conclusions

Our results review that mitochondrial CypD is involved in the regulation of inflammation in aorta and provide insights that blocking mitochondrial CypD enhances vascular resistance to inflammatory injuries.

Results

We adopted CypD KO mouse and their littermate controls to observe the effects of CypD deficiency on aortic mitochondrial functions and vascular inflammation. As we found in our study, we confirmed that under physical conditions, CypD deficiency enhanced mouse whole body metabolic status, increased aortic mitochondrial complex III activity and decreased mitochondrial ROS generation. Functionally, CypD deficiency also attenuated inflammatory molecules expression, including VCAM-1, IL-6 and TNF-α in mouse aorta. Conclusions: Our results review that mitochondrial CypD is involved in the regulation of inflammation in aorta and provide insights that blocking mitochondrial CypD enhances vascular resistance to inflammatory injuries.

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