Extreme Short Bowel Syndrome: A Case of Resilience and Recovery From Acute Intestinal Failure

极度短肠综合征:一例从急性肠衰竭中恢复的韧性与康复病例

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Abstract

Short bowel syndrome (SBS) is a well-recognized surgical condition that often requires prolonged resuscitation and coordinated multidisciplinary management. Severe cases of SBS are typically associated with high mortality rates. We present the case of a 68-year-old woman diagnosed with ischemic necrosis involving nearly the entire small intestine, extending from 15 cm beyond the duodenojejunal flexure to the proximal transverse colon. Surgical resection of the affected small and large bowel segments was performed, followed by damage control laparotomy. After stabilization in the ICU, a primary anastomosis of the remaining bowel was completed. With intensive resuscitation, multidisciplinary care, and nutritional support, the patient has remained clinically stable for over two years with minimal outpatient intervention following hospital discharge. This case underscores the potential for recovery even in the most severe presentations of SBS and highlights the importance of persistent, collaborative care.

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