MicroRNA-375-3p Suppresses Upper Tract Urothelial Carcinoma Cell Migration and Invasion via Targeting Derlin-1

MicroRNA-375-3p 通过靶向 Derlin-1 抑制上尿路上皮癌细胞迁移和侵袭

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作者:Jhen-Hao Jhan, Wei-Chi Hsu, Yi-Chen Lee, Wei-Ming Li, A-Mei Huang, Hui-Hui Lin, Chien-Sheng Wang, Yi-Ru Wu, Ching-Chia Li, Wen-Jeng Wu, Hung-Lung Ke

Abstract

Little is known regarding the molecular characterization of upper tract urothelial carcinoma (UTUC). Novel therapeutic targets and prognostic predictors are imminent. In the present study, we aim to examine the oncogenic function and molecular mechanism of Derlin-1 in UTUC. Derlin-1 overexpression is significantly associated with poor prognosis in patients with UTUC. In vitro, knockdown or over-expression of Derlin-1 markedly regulated UTUC cell invasion and migration. We further discovered miR-375-3p suppresses cell invasion and migration by inversely regulating Derlin-1 and blocking EMT in UTUC cells. Taking this together, miR-375-3p functions as a tumor suppressive microRNA by directly targeting Derlin-1 and blocking epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) in UTUC.

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