Properties of SS304 Modified by Nickel-Cobalt Alloy Coating with Cauliflower-Shaped Micro/Nano Structures in Simulated PEMFC Cathode Environment

在模拟PEMFC阴极环境中,镍钴合金涂层改性SS304(具有花椰菜状微/纳米结构)的性能

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Abstract

This study presents the corrosion behavior and surface properties of SS304 modified by electrodeposited nickel-cobalt (Ni-Co) alloy coating with cauliflower-shaped micro/nano structures (Ni-Co/SS304) in the simulated PEMFC cathodic environment. The hydrophobicity of the as-prepared Ni-Co alloy coating can be improved simply by low-temperature annealing. The morphology and composition of the Ni-Co/SS304 were analyzed and characterized by SEM, EDS, XRD, and XPS. The polarization, wettability, and ICR tests were respectively conducted to systemically evaluate the performance of Ni-Co/SS304 in the simulated PEMFC cathode environment. As revealed by the results, the Ni-Co/SS304 can maintain its hydrophobicity under hot-water droplets as high as 80 °C and demonstrates higher conductivity than the bare SS304 substrate before and after polarization (0.6 V vs. SCE, 5 h), which is of great significance to improve the surface hydrophobicity and conductivity of bipolar plates.

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