Daily serum and salivary BDNF levels correlate with morning-evening personality type in women and are affected by light therapy

每日血清和唾液中的 BDNF 水平与女性的早晚性格类型相关,并受光疗的影响

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作者:Paola Tirassa, Angela Iannitelli, Federica Sornelli, Francesca Cirulli, Monica Mazza, Arianna Calza, Enrico Alleva, Igor Branchi, Luigi Aloe, Giuseppe Bersani, Francesca Pacitti

Conclusions

The present study is one of the first to show measurable BDNF in human saliva and to demonstrate its daily fluctuations in both saliva and serum of healthy young women. The correlation between diurnal changes in BDNF and the personality traits associated with body rhythms corroborates the notion that salivary BDNF may be a useful biomarker for stress-related research and different clinical investigations.

Methods

The study included 16 young women. Psychopathological status and chronotype traits were assessed by SPAQ, BDI, STAI, TAS, and MEQ. Standard light treatment protocol was applied. Serum and saliva were collected at 8.00, 13.00 and 20.00 hrs on the same day and at the end of light therapy.

Results

BDNF levels declined over the course of the day both in serum and saliva, and a correlation between diurnal BDNF trend and personality traits and habits characterizing the morning and evening types in healthy women was found. Conclusions: The present study is one of the first to show measurable BDNF in human saliva and to demonstrate its daily fluctuations in both saliva and serum of healthy young women. The correlation between diurnal changes in BDNF and the personality traits associated with body rhythms corroborates the notion that salivary BDNF may be a useful biomarker for stress-related research and different clinical investigations.

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