A Facile Method for the Generation of Fe(3)C Nanoparticle and Fe-N(x) Active Site in Carbon Matrix to Achieve Good Oxygen Reduction Reaction Electrochemical Performances

一种在碳基体中生成Fe(3)C纳米颗粒和Fe-N(x)活性位点以实现良好氧还原反应电化学性能的简便方法

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Abstract

Introduction of both nitrogen and transition metal elements into the carbon materials has demonstrated to be a promising strategy to construct highly active electrode materials for energy shortage. In this work, through the coordination reaction between Fe(3+) and 1,3,5-tris(4-aminophenyl)benzene, metallosupramolecular polymer precursors are designed for the preparation of carbon flakes co-doped with both Fe and N elements. The asprepared carbon flakes display wrinkled edges and comprise Fe(3)C nanoparticle and active site of Fe-N(x). These carbon materials exhibit excellent electrocatalytic performance. Towards oxygen reduction reaction (ORR), the optimized sample has E(onset) and E(half-wave) of 0.93 V and 0.83 V in alkaline system, respectively, which are very close to that of Pt/C. This approach may offer a new way to high performance and lowcost electrochemical catalysts.

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