TTN-AS1 accelerates the growth and migration of nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells via targeting miR-876-5p/NETO2

TTN-AS1通过靶向miR-876-5p/NETO2促进鼻咽癌细胞的生长和迁移

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作者:Xinping Chen, Weihua Xu, Zhichao Ma, Juan Zhu, Junjie Hu, Xiaojuan Li, Shengmiao Fu

Abstract

Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is one of the most predominant cancers occurring in China with high morbidity. Lately, large quantities of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been highlighted to regulate the biological activities in multiple tumors, including NPC. Our study centered on whether TTN-AS1 was involved in NPC and how it modulated the progression of NPC. Here, qRT-PCR data uncovered that TTN-AS1 expression was conspicuously high in NPC cells. Based on the results of functional assays, TTN-AS1 silence hampered the proliferative, migratory, and invasive abilities but stimulated the apoptotic capability of NPC cells. After a series of mechanism assays, TTN-AS1 was found to competitively bind with miR-876-5p and recruit UPF1 to enhance NETO2 expression. In addition, TTN-AS1 could be transcriptionally activated by YY1 in NPC cells. It was also found that miR-876-5p overexpression or NETO2 downregulation had inhibitory effects on cell proliferation, migration, and invasion in NPC. Moreover, NETO2 upregulation could restore the suppressive impacts of TTN-AS1 depletion on NPC cell and tumor growth. In conclusion, YY1-activated TTN-AS1 interacted with both miR-876-5p and UPF1 to upregulate NETO2, thus strengthening NPC cell malignant behaviors, which might provide more useful information for people to develop effective NPC treatments.

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