Abstract
BACKGROUND: In the increasing population of patients with lung cancer, interventional pulmonology addresses airway emergencies, such as central airway obstruction caused by tumor growth and life-threatening hemoptysis. OBJECTIVES: The purpose of these case studies was to understand the role of interventional pulmonology procedures, such as bronchial artery embolization and stent placement, in patients with lung cancer, as well as nurses' responsibility for ensuring patient quality of life and safety. METHODS: This article provides descriptions based on case studies. It also provides information from the literature on interventional pulmonology and interventional oncology procedures along with the nurse's role, skills, and responsibilities. FINDINGS: Integrating minimally invasive diagnostic and therapeutic interventions in oncology can enhance patient safety and improve quality of life throughout the cancer continuum. Procedures like airway stenting and bronchial artery embolization can relieve symptoms, reduce pain, and shorten hospital stays. Oncology nurses may be able to support accurate monitoring, early detection, and timely intervention to improve patient outcomes.