Scalable spin Seebeck thermoelectric generation using Fe-oxide nanoparticle assembled film on flexible substrate

利用柔性基底上氧化铁纳米颗粒组装薄膜实现可扩展的自旋塞贝克热电发电

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Abstract

We fabricated Fe(3)O(4) nanoparticle (NP)-assembled films on flexible polyimide sheets with Pt or Ta cap layer using a spin coating method and DC sputtering. The films were elaborated for spin Seebeck thermoelectric generator applications, and their spin Seebeck voltages were observed. We showed that the thermoelectric power of [Pt film/Fe(3)O(4) NP](n) multilayered films increases with increasing number of stacking n. Additionally, we prepared spin Seebeck thermopile devices in which the Fe(3)O(4) NP-assembled films capped by Pt and Ta are connected alternately in series. We demonstrated that spin Seebeck voltages of the thermopile devices are larger than those of single [Pt or Ta film/Fe(3)O(4) NP](n) piece. Our results indicate that the spin Seebeck thermoelectric power of Fe(3)O(4) NPs can be enhanced using a simple fabrication process without lithography technique.

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