A Universal Approach Toward Intrinsically Flexible All-Inorganic Perovskite-Gel Composites with Full-Color Luminescence

一种制备具有全彩发光特性的本征柔性全无机钙钛矿凝胶复合材料的通用方法

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Abstract

The combination of all-inorganic perovskites (PVSKs) and polymers allows for free-standing flexible optoelectronic devices. However, solubility difference of the PVSK precursors and concerns over the compatibility between polymer carriers and PVSKs imply a great challenge to incorporate different kinds of PVSKs into polymer matrices by the same manufacturing process. In this work, PVSK precursors are introduced into poly(2-hydroxyethyl acrylate) (PHEA) hydrogels in sequence, in which the PVSK-gel composites are achieved with full-color emissions by simply varying the precursor species. Moreover, it is found that CsBr has a higher interaction energy with the (111) plane of CsPbBr(3) than the (110) plane; thus, the CsPbBr(3) crystals with a shape of truncated cube and tetragon are observed during the CsPbBr(3)-Cs(4)PbBr(6) phase transition over time. The PVSK-gel composites feature excellent bendability, elasticity, and stretchable deformation (tensile strain > 500%), which allows for 3D printing emissive customized stereoscopic architectures with shape-memory features.

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