Cool green-emissive Y(2)Si(2)O(7):Tb(3+) nanophosphor: auto-combustion synthesis and structural and photoluminescence characteristics with good thermal stability for lighting applications

一种具有良好热稳定性的冷绿色发光Y(2)Si(2)O(7):Tb(3+)纳米荧光粉:自燃合成及其结构和光致发光特性,适用于照明应用

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Abstract

A cheap, versatile, sustainable and energy-efficient gel-combustion method was applied to develop a series of green-emitting down-converted Y(2)Si(2)O(7):Tb(3+) (YPS:Tb(3+)) nanophosphors. Employing XRD-based Rietveld refinement approach, the phase purity and crystallographic evaluation of the produced phosphor were conducted, revealing a triclinic crystal with P1̄ space group. EDX and TEM analyses were performed on the synthesized samples to determine their elemental composition and morphological properties. Diffuse reflectance spectra yielded 5.61 eV and 5.79 eV optical energy band gaps for the host and the optimized (0.04 mole of Tb(3+)) sample, respectively. UV light has the ability to excite the nanocrystalline phosphor in an efficient manner, leading to significant luminosity qualities attributed to the radiative relaxation of (5)D(4) → (7)F(J) (J = 6, 5, 4, 3). The bi-exponential decay function was derived by the PL decay curves. With an activation energy of 0.2206 eV, the Y(1.96)Si(2)O(7):0.04Tb(3+) phosphor exhibits good thermal quenching capabilities. Improved photometric attributes including CIE coordinates, CCT and color purity confirmed the green glow, indicating a strong competitor for cool-green emission in lighting applications.

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