PitViper: a software for comparative meta-analysis and annotation of functional screening data

PitViper:一款用于功能筛查数据的比较荟萃分析和注释的软件

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作者:Paul-Arthur Meslin, Lois M Kelly, Salima Benbarche, Séverine Lecourt, Kevin H Lin, Justine C Rutter, Christopher F Bassil, Raphael Itzykson, Kris C Wood, Alexandre Puissant, Camille Lobry

Abstract

Recent advancements in shRNA and Cas protein technologies have enabled functional screening methods targeting genes or non-coding regions using single or pooled shRNA and sgRNA. CRISPR-based systems have also been developed for modulating DNA accessibility, resulting in CRISPR-mediated interference (CRISPRi) or activation (CRISPRa) of targeted genes or genomic DNA elements. However, there is still a lack of software tools for integrating diverse array of functional genomics screening outputs that could offer a cohesive framework for comprehensive data integration. Here, we developed PitViper, a flexible and interactive open-source software designed to fill this gap, providing reliable results for the type of elements being screened. It is an end-to-end automated and reproducible bioinformatics pipeline integrating gold-standard methods for functional screening analysis. Our sensitivity analyses demonstrate that PitViper is a useful tool for identifying potential super-enhancer liabilities in a leukemia cell line through genome-wide CRISPRi-based screening. It offers a robust, flexible, and interactive solution for integrating data analysis and reanalysis from functional screening methods, making it a valuable resource for researchers in the field.

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