Small molecule induced STING degradation facilitated by the HECT ligase HERC4

小分子诱导的STING降解由HECT连接酶HERC4促进。

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作者:Merve Mutlu ,Isabel Schmidt ,Andrew I Morrison ,Benedikt Goretzki ,Felix Freuler ,Damien Begue ,Oliver Simic ,Nicolas Pythoud ,Erik Ahrne ,Sandra Kapps ,Susan Roest ,Debora Bonenfant ,Delphine Jeanpierre ,Thi-Thanh-Thao Tran ,Rob Maher ,Shaojian An ,Amandine Rietsch ,Florian Nigsch ,Andreas Hofmann ,John Reece-Hoyes ,Christian N Parker ,Danilo Guerini

Abstract

Stimulator of interferon genes (STING) is a central component of the cytosolic nucleic acids sensing pathway and as such master regulator of the type I interferon response. Due to its critical role in physiology and its' involvement in a variety of diseases, STING has been a focus for drug discovery. Targeted protein degradation (TPD) has emerged as a promising pharmacology for targeting previously considered undruggable proteins by hijacking the cellular ubiquitin proteasome system (UPS) with small molecules. Here, we identify AK59 as a STING degrader leveraging HERC4, a HECT-domain E3 ligase. Additionally, our data reveals that AK59 is effective on the common pathological STING mutations, suggesting a potential clinical application of this mechanism. Thus, these findings introduce HERC4 to the fields of TPD and of compound-induced degradation of STING, suggesting potential therapeutic applications.

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