Modification of sleep-waking and electroencephalogram induced by vetiver essential oil inhalation

香根草精油吸入对睡眠-觉醒及脑电图的影响

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作者:Dania Cheaha, Acharaporn Issuriya, Rodiya Manor, Jackapun Kwangjai, Thitima Rujiralai, Ekkasit Kumarnsit

Background

Essential oils (EOs) have been claimed to modulate mental functions though the most of data were obtained from subjective

Conclusion

These data suggest refreshing properties of vetiver EO on electrical brain activity and alertness.

Methods

The following electrode implantation on the skull, control, and treated animals were subjected for EEG recording while inhaling water and vetiver EO (20 and 200 µl), respectively. Fast Fourier transform was used for analysis of EEG power spectrum.

Results

One-way ANOVA analysis confirmed that vetiver EO inhalation significantly increased total waking and reduced slow-wave sleep time. Moreover, EO inhalation decreased alpha and beta1 activity in both frontal and parietal cortices and increased gamma activity in the frontal cortex. Changes in these frequencies began almost from the start of the inhalation.

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