LncRNA FOXD3-AS1/miR-128-3p axis-mediated IGF2BP3 in glioma stimulates cancer angiogenesis and progression

胶质瘤中的 LncRNA FOXD3-AS1/miR-128-3p 轴介导的 IGF2BP3 刺激癌症血管生成和进展

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作者:Hongxin Zhao, Yuyu Wang, Chuandong Liang, Mingxiang Xie

Conclusions

FOXD3-AS1 was a sponge of miR-128-3p through upregulating IGF2BP3 in glioma. Our findings shed light on diagnosis and treatment of glioma.

Material and methods

The researched mRNA was determined using differential expression analysis based on bioinformatics data, and its upstream miRNAs and lncRNAs were predicted. Interaction between genes we researched was identified by dual-luciferase method. The viability, migration, invasion and angiogenesis of glioma were measured with MTT, colony formation, Transwell and Matrigel tube formation experiments, respectively. The mRNA expression of each gene was tested with qRT-PCR. IGF2BP3 level was determined via western blot and immunohistochemistry. Subcellular fractionation of FOXD3-AS1 was tested with fluorescence in situ hybridization. In vivo tumorigenesis assay was conducted on nude mice.

Methods

The researched mRNA was determined using differential expression analysis based on bioinformatics data, and its upstream miRNAs and lncRNAs were predicted. Interaction between genes we researched was identified by dual-luciferase method. The viability, migration, invasion and angiogenesis of glioma were measured with MTT, colony formation, Transwell and Matrigel tube formation experiments, respectively. The mRNA expression of each gene was tested with qRT-PCR. IGF2BP3 level was determined via western blot and immunohistochemistry. Subcellular fractionation of FOXD3-AS1 was tested with fluorescence in situ hybridization. In vivo tumorigenesis assay was conducted on nude mice.

Results

IGF2BP3 high level in glioma cells correlated with patient's prognosis. Downregulation of IGF2BP3 restrained proliferation, migration, invasion and angiogenesis in glioma cells both in vitro and in vivo. There was a binding relationship between IGF2BP3 and miR-128-3p. Besides, FOXD3-AS1 as a sponge of miR-128-3p was located mainly in cytoplasm. Additionally, FOXD3-AS1 facilitated IGF2BP3 level via sponging miR-128-3p to stimulate glioma angiogenesis. Conclusions: FOXD3-AS1 was a sponge of miR-128-3p through upregulating IGF2BP3 in glioma. Our findings shed light on diagnosis and treatment of glioma.

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