Web-Based Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy to Reduce Severe Cancer-Related Fatigue Among Survivors of Hodgkin Lymphoma: A Feasibility Study

基于网络的认知行为疗法减轻霍奇金淋巴瘤幸存者严重癌症相关疲劳:一项可行性研究

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Abstract

We investigated the feasibility of a web-based cognitive-behavioral therapy to reduce cancer-related fatigue (CRF) among survivors of Hodgkin lymphoma. In this before-and-after trial, patients were primarily recruited via the German Hodgkin Study Group (GHSG). We assessed feasibility (response and drop-out rate) and preliminary efficacy including CRF, quality of life (QoL), and depressive symptomatology. T tests compared baseline levels with t1 (post treatment) and t2 (3 months of follow-up). Among 79 patients contacted via the GHSG, 33 provided interest (42%). Among the seventeen participants, four were treated face-to-face (pilot patients), 13 underwent the web-based version. Ten patients completed the treatment (41%). Among all participants, CRF, depressive symptomatology, and QoL improved at t1 (p ≤ .03). The effect in one of the CRF measures remained at t2 (p = .03). Except for QoL, post-treatment effects were replicated among the completers of the web-based version (p ≤ .04). The potential for this program has been demonstrated, but needs to be re-assessed after identified issues on feasibility have been resolved.Trial registration: The study was registered at ClinicalTrials.gov (Number: NCT03968250).

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