Using Blended Aromatherapy for Anxiety and Stress Management in Patients Receiving Oncology Care

运用混合芳香疗法缓解肿瘤患者的焦虑和压力

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Abstract

BACKGROUND: Aromatherapy has been a well-documented, safe, complementary clinical intervention for various health conditions in and out of the hospital setting. OBJECTIVES: This evidence-based quality improvement project evaluated the effect of blended essential oils (lavender, orange, and peppermint) on stress and anxiety in hospitalized patients with cancer. METHODS: Participants (N = 30) on the inpatient oncology unit received nightly blended essential oil aromatherapy as a complementary intervention. A modified version of the Depression Anxiety Stress Scales 21-Item tool was used pre- and postintervention to assess changes in participants' anxiety and stress levels. FINDINGS: Nightly aromatherapy produced a statistically significant decrease in anxiety (p < 0.001) and stress (p < 0.001). Supportive aromatherapy is a holistic, nurse-driven intervention that may help reduce anxiety and stress in hospitalized patients receiving oncology care.

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