Protein-energy restriction-induced lipid metabolism disruption causes stable-to-progressive disease shift in Mycobacterium avium-infected female mice

蛋白质能量限制引起的脂质代谢紊乱导致感染鸟分枝杆菌的雌性小鼠病情由稳定转为进展

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作者:Sangwon Choi, Ju Mi Lee, Keu Eun San Kim, Ji-Hae Park, Lee-Han Kim, Jiyun Park, Yaerin Jeon, Byung Woo Jhun, Su-Young Kim, Jung Joo Hong, Sung Jae Shin

Background

Disease susceptibility and progression of Mycobacterium avium complex pulmonary disease (MAC-PD) is associated with multiple factors, including low body mass index (BMI). However, the specific impact of low BMI on MAC-PD progression remains poorly understood. This study aims to examine the progression of MAC-PD in the context of low BMI, utilising a disease-resistant mouse model.

Methods

We employed a MAC infection-resistant female A/J mouse model to compare the progression of MAC-PD under two dietary conditions: one group was fed a standard protein diet, representing protein-energy unrestricted conditions, and the other was fed a low protein diet (LPD), representing protein-energy restriction. Findings: Our

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