Production of SnS(2) Nanostructure as Improved Light-Assisted Electrochemical Water Splitting

制备SnS(2)纳米结构以改进光辅助电化学水分解

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Abstract

Tin disulfide (SnS(2)) has gained a lot of interest in the field of converting solar energy into chemical fuels in light-assisted electrochemical water splitting due to its visible-light band gap and high electronic mobility. However, further decreasing the recombination rate of electron-hole pairs and increasing the density of active states at the valence band edge of the photoelectrodes were a critical problem. Here, we were successful in fabricating the super-thin SnS(2) nanostructure by a hydrothermal and solution etching method. The super-thin SnS(2) nanostructure as a photo-electrocatalytic material exhibited low overpotential of 0.25 V at the current density of -10 mA·cm(-2) and the potential remained basically unchanged after 1000 cycles in an H(2)SO(4) electrolyte solution, which was better than that of the SnS(2) nanosheet and SnS/SnS(2) heterojunction nanosheet. These results show the potential application of super-thin SnS(2) nanostructure in electrochemical/photo-electrocatalytic field.

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