Construction of Full-Spectrum-Response Bi(3)O(4)Br:Er(3+)@Bi(2)O(3-) (x) S-Scheme Heterojunction With [Bi─O] Tetrahedral Sharing by Integrated Upconversion and Photothermal Effect Toward Optimized Photocatalytic Performance

通过整合上转换和光热效应,构建具有[Bi─O]四面体共享的全光谱响应Bi(3)O(4)Br:Er(3+)@Bi(2)O(3-) (x) S型异质结,以实现优化的光催化性能

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Abstract

Designing and optimizing photocatalysts to maximize the use of sunlight and achieve fast charge transport remains a goal of photocatalysis technology. Herein, a full-spectrum-response Bi(3)O(4)Br:Er(3+)@Bi(2)O(3-) (x) core-shell S-scheme heterojunction is designed with [Bi─O] tetrahedral sharing using upconversion (UC) functionality, photothermal effects, and interfacial engineering. The UC function of Er(3+) and plasmon resonance effect of Bi(2)O(3-) (x) greatly improves the utilization of sunlight. The equivalent layer structure of Bi(3)O(4)Br and Bi(2)O(3-) (x) facilitates the construction of high-quality S-scheme heterojunction interfaces with close atomic-level contact obtained from the [Bi─O] tetrahedral sharing and the resulting Bi(3)O(4)Br:Er(3+)@Bi(2)O(3-) (x) core-shell morphology, enabled efficient charge transfer. Furthermore, localized temperature increase, induced by photothermal effects, enhanced the chemical reaction kinetics. Benefiting from the distinctive construction, the Bi(3)O(4)Br:Er(3+)@Bi(2)O(3-) (x) heterojunctions exhibit excellent performance in the photocatalytic degradation of bisphenol A that is 2.40 times and 4.98 times greater than that of Bi(3)O(4)Br:Er(3+) alone under full-spectrum light irradiation and near-infrared light irradiation, respectively. This work offers an innovative perspective for the design and fabrication of full-spectrum-response S-scheme heterojunction photocatalysts with efficient solar energy utilization based on high quality interfaces, UC functionality, and the photothermal effect.

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