Photothermal CO(2) conversion to ethanol through photothermal heterojunction-nanosheet arrays

通过光热异质结纳米片阵列将光热CO(2)转化为乙醇

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Abstract

Photothermal CO(2) conversion to ethanol offers a sustainable solution for achieving net-zero carbon management. However, serious carrier recombination and high C-C coupling energy barrier cause poor performance in ethanol generation. Here, we report a Cu/Cu(2)Se-Cu(2)O heterojunction-nanosheet array, showcasing a good ethanol yield under visible-near-infrared light without external heating. The Z-scheme Cu(2)Se-Cu(2)O heterostructure provides spatially separated sites for CO(2) reduction and water oxidation with boosted carrier transport efficiency. The microreactors induced by Cu(2)Se nanosheets improve the local concentration of intermediates (CH(3)* and CO*), thereby promoting C-C coupling process. Photothermal effect of Cu(2)Se nanosheets elevates system's temperature to around 200 (°)C. Through synergizing electron and heat flows, we achieve an ethanol generation rate of 149.45 µmol g(-1) h(-1), with an electron selectivity of 48.75% and an apparent quantum yield of 0.286%. Our work can serve as inspiration for developing photothermal catalysts for CO(2) conversion into multi-carbon chemicals using solar energy.

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