The tetrameric kinesin Kif25 suppresses pre-mitotic centrosome separation to establish proper spindle orientation

四聚体驱动蛋白 Kif25 抑制有丝分裂前着丝粒分离,从而建立正确的纺锤体方向

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作者:Justin Decarreau, Michael Wagenbach, Eric Lynch, Aaron R Halpern, Joshua C Vaughan, Justin Kollman, Linda Wordeman

Abstract

Microtubules tether centrosomes together during interphase. How this is accomplished and what benefit it provides to the cell is not known. We have identified a bipolar, minus-end-directed kinesin, Kif25, that suppresses centrosome separation. Kif25 is required to prevent premature centrosome separation during interphase. We show that premature centrosome separation leads to microtubule-dependent nuclear translocation, culminating in eccentric nuclear positioning that disrupts the cortical spindle positioning machinery. The activity of Kif25 during interphase is required to maintain a centred nucleus to ensure the spindle is stably oriented at the onset of mitosis.

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